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Exercise for Health
-On Your Bike!
-Dispelling Exercise Myths
-Fitness is for life!
-When is the best time to exercise?
-The Role Of Exercise
-Burning Calories
-Making time for Exercise
-Exercise Questions
Health & Wellness
Dispelling Exercise Myths
      
With all the information available about fitness and exercise, it can be hard to separate fact from fiction. Kellie Collins takes a look at some popular beliefs about exercise, to see if there really is any truth in them.
      
You can turn fat into muscle through weight training.
      
This is a popular myth that survives because as muscle tone increases with exercise, and in particular through using weights, body fat tends to reduce simultaneously, as long as you are following a healthy diet. However, physiologically, muscle and fat are entirely different, and it is simply not possible for one to turn in to the other. While you can lose one and replace it with another, the two never “convert” into different forms.

To get the most from exercise, you should combine cardiovascular exercise (e.g. walking, running, cycling, swimming, skipping, aerobics, dancing) with some weight training – a routine combining these two elements will help you to lose fat and tone up at the same time.
Exercise Advice
      
      
Doing sit-ups will help me to lose the fat from around my stomach area.

Unfortunately it’s not possible to spot-reduce fat from a specific area. Research shows us that fat reduction comes down to burning enough calories each day and we don’t get an option as to which fat stores the body decides to take from. Doing sit-ups will strengthen and tone those abdominals, but being able to see that tone comes down to a combination of good nutrition and exercise.
      
Using weights will make me have big “Arnie-style” muscles.
      
NO, NO, NO! Too often, individuals, (women especially), avoid weight training altogether or stick with light weights through a fear of developing big muscles. However, this myth means that a lot of people are short-changing their ability to burn body fat because they aren’t developing valuable muscle tone, which can help to boost your metabolism and help you to burn calories and fat more effectively.

To achieve lean muscle tissue and tone, aim to use weights (machine or free weights) that allow you to do 15 repetitions (‘reps’) a set. Your technique should be controlled throughout the 15 reps but if you get to number 15 and could do more reps, then the weight is too light! Make sure that 15 reps is the maximum you can manage because if you don’t overload the muscle you can’t improve the tone. Pushing yourself that little bit further equals more calories burned and improved muscle tone, not increased size! Ask an instructor at your gym to show you how to use weights and do the exercises properly – this will help you to avoid injury.
      
If I’m not out of breath when I exercise, then I’m not burning calories.

Exercise should not be a painful experience. Exercising until you are out of breath will not benefit you, and may even hurt you. An intensity level that is too high makes exercise uncomfortable and you won’t enjoy it. You will not be able to exercise for very long, and dropout rates increase due to the discomfort. As a general rule, use the talk test – you should be able to talk fairly comfortably when you are exercising. Try to improve your fitness level by gradually increasing your intensity over a few weeks. Review and change your exercise routine regularly because your body will get used to the same routine.
      
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Keep in mind that research on these matters is on-going and is subject to change. The information presented is not intended as a substitute for medical treatment. It is intended to provide ongoing support of your healthy lifestyle practices.
        
        
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